Inika njani i-inter yelori ilungiselela ukusebenza kwemithwalo enzima?

Iinjini zeloriNgaba umva wezithuthi ezinzima, ezothutho zorhwebo lwamashishini kumashishini. I-injini yeloli iguqula ipetroli yamandla oomatshini, ukuqhuba ivili leloli ngelixa ugcina ukusebenza kunye nokuthembeka phantsi kweemeko ezahlukeneyo.

Iinjini zelori zanamhlanje zenzelwe ukulungelelanisa amandla, ukuqina, kunye nokusebenza kwemali. Ngelixa ukuhambela phambili kwezobugcisa kuyaqhubeka kuyilo lwe-injini, ukugxininiswa kwe-core kuhlala kungahambelani: Ukuhambisa i-torque ephezulu, igcinwe ihashe, kunye nokusebenza ngokuthembekileyo phantsi kokusebenza okuqhubekayo. Le theyibhile ilandelayo ibonelela ngesishwankathelo esifutshane se-injini ye-injini yesiqhelo yelori:

Olu phawu lucwangcisiweyo lugxininisa kokubini kwemveliso kunye nokuthotyelwa kwemigaqo yokukhupha, ibalaselisa ukuba iilori ze-Injini zentsebenzo kunye nokuzinza.Ukuzinza.

Iilori zeTrikhi zijongana nemithwalo emiselweyo ngexesha lokusebenza kwexesha elide, ukuhambisa isiXeko, kunye nokuThutha kwendlela. Ukusebenza kakuhle yindibaniselwano yolawulo lwamafutha amafutha, injini ye-injini, kunye neenkqubo zolawulo lwe-thermal. Ukunyanzelwa, umzekelo, kuphucula amandla ngaphandle kokunyuka okukhulu kusetyenziso lwamafutha ngokunyanzela umoya ongaphezulu kumagumbi okuhlaselwa. Inaliti ethe qelele iqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kweepetroli, ukunciphisa inkunkuma kunye nokuphucula iziphumo.

Ulawulo lwe-thermal lubalulekile. Iinjini zixhotyiswe ngeenkqubo eziphambili zokupholisa kunye ne-intercoolers ukuthintela ukugqithisa ukusebenza kwexesha lokusebenza ixesha elide. Ukugcina ubushushu obusebenzayo bokusebenza kunciphisa i-vesment kwizinto zangaphakathi ezinjengeepistons, ii-valve, kunye nebheringi, ukudala ubomi beinjini.

Imibuzo eqhelekileyo malunga neenjini zelori - Icandelo 1
Q: I-injini ye-injini yelori ifanele isebenze kangakanani?
A: Iinkqubo ze-piel kufuneka zihlolwe iikhilomitha ezili-15 000 ukuya kwengama-20,000 okanye kwiSincomo loMvelisi. Ukulungiswa rhoqo kuthintela ukudakumba, ukuphucula impumelelo yokulahleka, kwaye kuthintela ilahleko yentsebenzo ngenxa yokunxiba okanye ukungcola kwe-piel.

Q: Zeziphi izinto eziphembelela i-injini yeloli i-Windows?
A: Iimeko zokusebenza, ukugcinwa rhoqo, umgangatho wamafutha, kunye nolawulo lokulayisha zezona zimiselweyo ziphambili. Ukuthintela i-inting egqithisileyo, ukubek'esweni amanqanaba akupholelweyo, kunye neoyile yexesha elifanelekileyo ukwandisa kakhulu ubumnandi.

Inkqubela phambili njani i-Injini yetekhnoloji yokuphucula ukuthembeka kwelori?

Uyilo lwe-injini yeloli luye lwavela kakhulu, ukudibanisa iiyunithi zolawulo lwe-elektroniki (i-ECUS), i-turbochargerss, kunye nokunciphisa itekhnoloji yokufumana ukhuphelo. I-ECUS iyonyusa ukuhanjiswa kwe-EPU kunye nexesha lokukhutshwa kwexesha elisekwe kwimilinganiselo yomthwalo, ukuphakama, kunye neqondo lokushisa, ukuphucula ukukhutshwa okunempumelelo kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa okuyingozi. Iinkqubo zokuphinda zenziwe ngegesi

Izinto ze-injini zinegalelo kukuqina. Amandla aphezulu kunye nezinto ezomeleneyo zoqeqesho zinciphisa ukunxiba kunye nokuphucula ukumelana nobushushu. I-joometri eguquguqukayo i-tugotrigs ihlengahlengisa i-airflow andyonalocy, ibonelela nge-trque engaguqukiyo kwi-RPMS ephantsi nephezulu, enokuba yingenelo ngokukhethekileyo kwiindlela ezinde zendlu ezinde okanye zeentaba.

Imibuzo eqhelekileyo malunga neenjini zelori - Icandelo 2
Q: Ngaba i-Injini yeTruck yeTruck eNtetho yeTruck ende ixesha elide ngaphandle komonakalo?
A: Ewe, iinjiwuni zale mihla zenzelwe ukuba zisebenzele ukusebenza ngokuqhubekayo. Nangona kunjalo, ukupholisa okufanelekileyo, iinguqu zeoyile ezifanelekileyo, kunye nolawulo lokulayisha kubalulekile ukuthintela ukugqithisa okanye i-turbo.

Q: Indilo lokubeka esweni i-injini yokudlala kwilori?
I-A: Ukuhlolwa kwe-injini yokwenyani kuvumela ulondolozo lwe-injini ngokulandela umkhondo njengeqondo lobushushu, uxinzelelo lwe-oyile, kunye ne-turbo yokusebenza kakuhle. Izilumkiso zexesha elifanelekileyo kuthintela ukusilela iindleko kwaye kuqinisekiswe ngokufanelekileyo.

I-Injini yeTruck ilungiselelwe ikamva lezothutho?

Ishishini lelori liya kugxininisa ukuzinza, ukusebenza kwe-of amafutha, kunye nokuncitshiswa kweendleko zokusebenza. IInjini zeTrakhi yeHybrid kwaye i-Dradrains yombane evelayo ihlanganisene iimoto zombane ezineenjini zedieli zemveli zokuncitshiswa kwemveliso encitshisiweyo kunye nokuphuculwa kwe-ronenesere yokuphucula edolophini. I-Advanced Gelematics kunye ne-teletivestivespitives ye-telematives ivumela abaqhubi beendlela ukuba bakwazi ukucwangcisa isondlo, bebeke imbeko yokuziphatha komqhubi, kwaye basebenzele ukusetyenziswa kwe-piel ngokusekwe kwindlela kunye nedatha yomthwalo.

Ngaphandle kokufakwa kombane kwi-Injini ye-dielise, i-dielise eqhelekileyo ihlala ingenakukwazi ukulungiselela ilori enzima yokugcina ilori eninzi ye-haul ngenxa yoxinaniso olubalaseleyo lwamandla, iziseko zophuhliso ezimiselweyo, kunye nokuthembeka. Uyilo lwee-injini zihamba ngokuthe ngcembe, zivumele ukulungiswa ngokukhawuleza, kunye nokuncitshiswa kwexesha lokuncitshiswa, ukuvelisa ngqo kwimveliso ye-FOOTIONS kunye ne-Economics.

I-LANo I-InOr I-Injini yeTrack isebenze kunye nokunyaniseka

IntamboIilori ze-Injini zibonisa ukudityaniswa kwamandla, ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nobunjineli obuphaphezulu. Yenzelwe ukusetyenziswa kwentengiso engqongqo, i-lano ibonelela ngemveliso ephezulu ye-Torque, i-ofisi isebenza kakuhle, kunye nokuhambelana nemigangatho yokukhutshwa kwamanye amazwe. Ulwakhiwo lwabo lwe-gold luqinisekisa ukuthembeka phantsi kokusebenza, ngelixa i-turbopreliment kunye ne-ecuprouse procesng procesng procesngs isebenza kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo.

Abaphathi beFleet banokuxhamla kwiisheji zenjini ezinqatyisiweyo ze-lano kunye nobomi benkonzo ende, ukunciphisa ukuphazamiseka kokusebenza. Iinkqubo zokubeka i-injini eyakhiwe kwiilori ze-lano zivumela ukulandelwa kwexesha lokwenyani lama paramitha ezibalulekileyo, ukuxhasa iindlela zokugcina izinto ezisebenzayo.

Kuba amashishini afuna iinjini ezinzima zezinto ezinzima, i-LA Ano ibonelela zombini inkxaso yezobugcisa kunye nezisombululo ezizeziseko zokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle.Qhagamshelana nathiNamhlanje ukufunda okungakumbi malunga neenjini ze-Lano Cocks kunye nokuphononongwa kweenketho zomsebenzi wakho weFleet kunye neemfuno zokuthembeka.