Ngaba i-locomotive ye-locomotive yombane ihamba njani yanamhlanje?

I-locomotives yombaneNgaba umva wezinkqubo zoololiwe zanamhlanje, zibonelela ngenye indlela ecocekileyo, efanelekileyo nenamandla kwiinjini zedizili zemveli. Ngokungafaniyo ne-DieseMotives ye-Diesel exhomekeke kwiinjini ze-quassotion, oombane bombane be-locomotives ukuqhuba i-Motors, kukhokelela kwimisebenzi egudileyo kwaye inciphise ifuthe lokusingqongileyo. Kodwa le nto icwangcisa ngokwenene i-locomotives yombane yindibaniselwano yabo yokusebenza, iimfuno ezisezantsi zesondlo, kunye nezakhono eziphezulu zokukhawulezisa.

Izinto eziphambili kunye neeparamitha zeecomotives zombane:

Isizathu sokuba i-locomotives yombane intle:

• Impembelelo yokusiNgqongileyo:Ukukhutshwa kwe-zero kwinqanaba lokusebenzisa ukunciphisa ukungcoliswa komoya.

• Ixabiso lokuSebenza:Umbane uhlala unexabiso eliphantsi kune-dielil peel, kunye nenxalenye ezimbalwa zokuhamba zinciphisa indabuko lokugcina.

• Intsebenzo:I-Torque ephezulu kwimiyalezo ephantsi ivumela ukukhawulezisa okukhawulezileyo kunye nokuphathwa nzima komthwalo.

Abasebenzi bakaloliwe bale mihla bayazikhethela iindawo zombane zokuhamba ngombane kunye nezothutho zabo ngenxa yokusebenza kwazo, ukunciphisa i-carbon yonyawo, kunye nokukwazi ukugcina uthungelwano lwesantya esiphezulu ngokungcoliseka kwengxolo.

Ngaba amakhocomotives yombane asebenza njani kwiinethiwekhi zololiwe?

Ukusebenza kombane kuxhomekeke kwitekhnoloji ephambili edibanisa ukuguqulwa kwamandla, ulawulo lweendlela, kunye neenkqubo zokuqhubela phambili. Ukusebenza ngokuqala kuqala ngengqokelela yombane. Uninzi lweecomomotives zombane zixhotyiswe ngemigca emininzi yebhanki esebenzisa iPantograph, isixhobo esigcina uqhakamshelwano ngomgca wamandla. Ngenye indlela, ezinye iinkqubo zedolophu kunye neemodeli zololiwe ezilula zisebenzisa inkqubo yesithathu yololiwe ebonelela ngokuthe ngqo ngombane.

Inkqubo yenyathelo lenyathelo lenyathelo:

1. Ukuqokelelwa kwamandla:Umbane uqokelelwa kwi-Opperhel Orhenter okanye kwiinkqubo zesithathu zesithathu.

2. Ukuguqulwa kwe-voltage:Igalelo eliphezulu le-voltage liguqulwa kwinqanaba elifanelekileyo lemidlalo yeNgxowa-mali. I-Locomotives yanamhlanje isebenzisa i-inints yeemotor ze-AC, ivumela isantya esichanekileyo kunye nolawulo lweTorque.

3. Ingcaciso:I-Motors zombane ziqhubela amavili, ukuvelisa i-torique ephezulu kwangasezantsi ngesantya esiphezulu, kubalulekile ukuqala koololiwe abanzima.

4. Ukutshaja kwakhona:Amandla e-Kinetic abuyiselwe kwigridi okanye agcinwe kwibhodi, ukuphucula ukusebenza kwamandla.

5. Iinkqubo zoLawulo:Iinkqubo ezisekwe kwi-MicroPromes

Yintoni eyenza i-locomotives yombane isebenze ngokufanelekileyo:

• Ukucuthwa kwamandla kuncitshiswa xa kuthelekiswa neenjini zangaphakathi.

• Umdaniso wamandla ongenamandla.

• I-AURDASTEATION ivumela ukusebenza kwe-locomotive ye-locomotive ye-locomotive ye-lecomotive ye-raight yoololiwe abade.

Oku kusebenza ngokusebenza kakuhle kwiindleko zokuphila kunye nokuthembeka okuphezulu, kungenxa yesizathu sokuba i-locomotives yombane iya kuthunyelwa kwimigca etyhutywe kakhulu kunye neepaseji zesantya esiphezulu.

Kutheni ukhetha i-locomotives yombane kwizicelo zololiwe zanamhlanje?

Isigqibo sokutyala imali kwi-locomotives yombane siqhutywa ngezinto ezininzi, kwimigaqo yokusingqongileyo kwi-Economics eSebenzayo. Njengoko uthungelwano lololiwe lwandisa kwaye amanyathelo ehlabathi agxile ekuphumeni kwezesiphelo, itrayini yombane ayisiyiyo enye indlela nje; Yimfuneko.

Izibonelelo zeNdalo:
I-Loomomotives yombane inciphisa ukukhutshwa kwegesi eluhlaza kwaye isuse ukukhululwa komcimbi oqhelekileyo, oqhelekileyo kwiinjini zedizili. Iidolophu ezinamava oxineneyo ngololiwe amava aphuculweyo ophuculweyo nomgangatho womoya kunye nongcoliseko lwengxolo olusezantsi.

IZIXHOBO ZOKUGQIBELA:
Nangona utyalomali lokuqala kwiziseko zoncedo, ezinje ngeetrekhi ezimiselweyo kunye nezinto, zinokubaluleka, ukonga kweendleko zokusebenza kuyadlula kwezi ndleko ixesha lobomi belocotive. Ukulungiswa kwesondlo kwaye kunqabile ukuba i-cotors zombane zinamalungu ambalwa ahambayo kunenjini yedizili. Ukutsala ngokutsha kwe-regeneine kunye nokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye nokunxiba kumacandelo okuqhubela.

Ukusebenza okusebenzayo:

• Ukukhawulezisa okuphezulu kwenza ukuba amaXesha okuhamba anciphise zombini iimpahla zokuhamba kunye nabakhweli.

• Ukukwazi ukuhambisa imithwalo ebuhlungu ngaphandle kokukhulisa iindleko zamafutha.

• Ukuhanjiswa kwamaxabiso agudileyo kuqinisekisa ukuthuthuzela abakhweli kwiziqendu ezihamba ngesantya esiphezulu.

Itekhnoloji yeZifundo zeLixesha:
Njengoko i-tender yetekhnoloji yebhetri, i-hybrid kunye ne-qrbrid kunye ne-locomotives yombane esebenza ngokupheleleyo iyavela, yandisa ukuguquguquka kwiindlela ezingezozixhobo ezingakhange zincame ukuncama ukusebenza.

Imveliso yemveliso, i-FAQs, kunye nokukhetha i-lano

I-Lano's Lootatives yombane yenzelwe uthungelwano lwanamhlanje kwimigangatho yokusebenza ephezulu. Apha ngezantsi kukho isishwankathelo esineenkcukacha senkcazo yemveliso:

Imibuzo ebuzwa qho:

I-Q1: Ungasebenza ixesha elingakanani i-locomotive esebenzayo ngaphandle kolondolozo?
I-A1: Iicomomotives zombane zanamhlanje zinokusebenza i-20,000-30,000 ye-km phakathi kolondolozo olucwangcisiweyo ngenxa yemotoraji eyomeleleyo, amalungu ambalwa ahambayo, kunye neenkqubo eziphambili zokudibaniswa, kunye neenkqubo eziphambili ezihamba nokujonga.

I-Q2: Ngaba i-Locomotives yombane isebenza kwiitrekhi ezingafakwanga kakuhle?
I-A2: Iicomomotives zemvelo zemveli zifuna imigca ebonakalayo; Nangona kunjalo, iimodeli ze-hybrid ezinesitori sebhetri okanye iinkqubo ezimbini zendlela ezinokuthi zisebenze kuzo zombini iindlela ze-elektroniki nezingafaniyo.

I-Q3: Mandla kangakanani amandla anokutya?
I-A3: Ukutsiba ngokutsha kunokuhlaziya ukuya kuthi ga kwi-20-30% yamandla ngexesha lokuhoya, ukondla ibuyise kwigridi okanye kwiibhetri zebhodi, ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ngokupheleleyo.

I-lano'sI-Loomomoties yombane idibanisa itekhnoloji yokutyela, ukuthembeka, kunye nokusebenza okuphezulu, okubenza balungele ukusebenza kwale mihla kunye nemisebenzi yabahambi. Ngamava abalulekileyo ekufumaneni iicocomotives eziphambili, uLano uhambisa iimveliso ezihlangabezana nemigangatho yehlabathi. Ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga neemodeli ezithile, iinketho zokwenza ngokweziko, okanye inkxaso yezobugcisa,Qhagamshelana nathiNamhlanje ukuxoxa ngezisombululo zakho zoololiwe.