Ngaba uyazi ukuba zeziphi iintlobo zeefiltha ezisetyenziswa kwiilori?

I-1. Isihluzi se-injini ye-injini

Ioyile yenjiniisihluzoIthathwa njengenxalenye ebaluleke kakhulu kwi-injini, ikakhulu isetyenziselwa i-injini yenjini ye-injini. Ukuhamba kothotho lwezinto ezikwiinjini, ezinjenge-crankshaft, ukudibanisa intonga, ipiston, naseCamshaft, zonke zifuna ioyile ecocekileyo ye-oyile, ukupholisa, okanye ukucoca. Emva koko isihluzi siyafuneka ukucoca ukungalunganga okunokwenziwa ngexesha lokusebenza kwe-injini.

I-2. Isihluzo soMoya

Isihluzo somoya sisihluzi esisetyenzisiweyo kwi-injini ye-injini yokutya. I-injini ifuna umoya ngokubhekisele. Umoya ungena kumbhobho womoya ukusuka ngaphandle komzimba wemoto. Emva kokudlula kwi-filter yomoya, ihamba ngamacandelo anjengeso senzwa kunye nevali ye-throbe ngaphambi kokuba ungene kwi-injini. Oko kukuthi, ukuba umoya ungena kwi-injini ngokuthe ngqo ngaphandle kokuhluzwa komoya, amasuntswana omoya emoyeni aya kuphazamisa amanye amakhonkco enjini, enokukhokelela kwi-injini yokumisa.

I-3. Isifiso somoya

Ngokoluvo lwam, imeko yomoyaisihluzoNgaba icandelo elibaluleke kakhulu lemoto kuba inxulumene nabantu, oko kukuthi, umqhubi, umkhweli kwisihlalo se-CO-PILOT, okanye nabanye abakhweli. Nokuba kukubetha imeko yomoya ehlotyeni okanye efudumele ebusika, kuya kuba nzima unyaka. Umoya ovuthuzelwa ngumoya ovuthuzayo kwi-filter yemozulu yomoya kwaye emva koko usasazwe kwiindawo ezingaphezulu, ezisezantsi, kunye nephakathi yekhabhathi yemoto ngokusebenzisa i-ducts zomoya. Ngokubanzi, icebo lokucoca imeko esebenzisa i-carbon esebenzayo kwi-adsorb kunye neegesi ezinobungozi, i-odors eyahlukeneyo, kunye ne-polt, uthuli, njl njl.

I-4. Isihluzi se-Pull

Isihluzi se-oyile sikwitanki yamafutha. I-petroli iphulwe yimpompo yamafutha ngombhobho wamafutha kwi-filter yepetroli. Emva kokuba ehlaselwe, ithunyelwa kwi-injini ngamacandelo anje ngemibhobho. Icebo lamafutha ikakhulu libonisa ukungazithembi okuqinileyo okufumanekayo kwi-ofli, ngaloo ndlela ukukhusela i-pump nozzles, i-cylinder liners, kunye namakhonkco episton. Ayikwazi ukunciphisa kakhulu ukunxiba kunye nokukrazula kodwa kukuphepha iibhloko. Eli candelo lihlala ilityelwa ngabantu. Abanye abantu bayazi kuphela malunga "neefilitha ezintathu" kwaye ziya kuxelela umatshini ukuze zithathe indawo "yeefilitha ezintathu" xa zisiya kwivenkile yokulungisa, kodwa bayalibala malunga ne-filter pill.

Zonke ezi ntlobo zine zeIifilithaibaluleke kakhulu kwiilori zethu. Ke ngoko, xa kuthengwa iifilitha zelori, wonke umntu kufuneka akhethe iimveliso eziveliswa ngabavelisi abaqhelekileyo.